State of the Policy

datascience@berkeley looked at each president’s first State of the Union address — from Woodrow Wilson to Donald J. Trump — to find out how often they mentioned these words.

Donald J. Trump

Party: Republican
Year: 2018
Total Word Count: 5,799

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Border
6
0.1034661148
Crime
6
0.1034661148
Drugs
10
0.1724435247
Economy
4
0.0689774099
Guns
1
0.01724435247
Immigration
11
0.1896878772
Military
4
0.0689774099
Prison
2
0.03448870495
Terrorism
9
0.1551991723

Barack Obama

Party: Democrat
Year: 2010
Total Word Count: 7,304

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Border
2
0.0273822563
Drugs
1
0.01369112815
Economy
18
0.2464403067
Housing
2
0.0273822563
Immigration
2
0.0273822563
Medicaid/Medicare
5
0.06845564074
Military
2
0.0273822563
Terrorism
2
0.0273822563

George W. Bush

Party: Republican
Year: 2002
Total Word Count: 3,878

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Border
3
0.07735946364
Drugs
2
0.05157297576
Economy
7
0.1805054152
Environment
1
0.02578648788
Medicaid/Medicare
1
0.02578648788
Magnificently
1
0.025786488
Military
4
0.1031459515
Prison
1
0.02578648788
Terrorism
34
0.8767405879

Bill Clinton

Party: Democrat
Year: 1994
Total Word Count: 7,432

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Border
1
0.01345532831
Crime
16
0.215285253
Drugs
11
0.1480086114
Economy
13
0.174919268
Environment
4
0.05382131324
Guns
7
0.09418729817
Housing
1
0.01345532831
Medicaid/Medicare
4
0.05382131324
Military
5
0.06727664155
Prison
1
0.01345532831
Terrorism
1
0.01345532831

George Bush Sr.

Party: Republican
Year: 1990
Total Word Count: 3,777

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Crime
1
0.02647603918
Drugs
5
0.1323801959
Economy
4
0.1059041567
Environment
7
0.1853322743
Housing
1
0.02647603918
Immigration
1
0.02647603918
Military
6
0.1588562351
Prison
1
0.02647603918

Ronald Reagan

Party: Republican
Year: 1982
Total Word Count: 5,154

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Crime
2
0.0388048118
Drugs
1
0.0194024059
Economy
20
0.388048118
Medicaid/Medicare
3
0.05820721769
Military
8
0.1552192472
Terrorism
1
0.0194024059

James Carter, Jr.

Party: Democrat
Year: 1978
Total Word Count: 4,580

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Economy
26
0.5676855895
Housing
1
0.02183406114
Military
5
0.1091703057
Prison
1
0.02183406114

Gerald Ford

Party: Republican
Year: 1975
Total Word Count: 4,126

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Economy
18
0.4362578769
Environment
4
0.09694619486
Military
7
0.169655841

Richard Nixon

Party: Republican
Year: 1970
Total Word Count: 4,457

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Crime
9
0.201929549
Economy
7
0.1570563159
Environment
4
0.08974646623
Housing
2
0.04487323312
Military
3
0.06730984967

Lyndon B. Johnson

Party: Democrat
Year: 1964
Total Word Count: 3,168

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Border
2
0.06313131313
Economy
6
0.1893939394
Housing
4
0.1262626263
Immigration
1
0.03156565657
Military
3
0.0946969697

John F. Kennedy

Party: Democrat
Year: 1961
Total Word Count: 5,274

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Border
1
0.01896094046
Economy
25
0.4740235116
Environment
1
0.01896094046
Housing
3
0.05688282139
Military
5
0.09480470231

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Party: Republican
Year: 1953
Total Word Count: 6,973

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Drugs
1
0.01434102969
Economy
31
0.4445719203
Environment
1
0.01434102969
Housing
2
0.02868205937
Immigration
4
0.05736411874
Military
12
0.1720923562

Harry S. Truman

Party: Democrat
Year: 1946
Total Word Count: 27,465

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Crime
1
0.003640997633
Economy
88
0.3204077917
Environment
1
0.003640997633
Housing
37
0.1347169124
Immigration
1
0.003640997633
Military
15
0.0546149645
Prison
1
0.003640997633
Refugees
2
0.007281995267

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Party: Democrat
Year: 1934
Total Word Count: 2,230

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Crime
1
0.04484304933
Economy
3
0.134529148

Herbert Hoover

Party: Republican
Year: 1929
Total Word Count: 10,994

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Border
1
0.009095870475
Crime
4
0.0363834819
Economy
16
0.1455339276
Housing
1
0.009095870475
Immigration
4
0.0363834819
Military
1
0.009095870475
Prison
7
0.06367109332

Calvin Coolidge

Party: Republican
Year: 1923
Total Word Count: 6,706

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Crime
2
0.02982403817
Drugs
1
0.01491201909
Economy
8
0.1192961527
Housing
1
0.01491201909
Immigration
3
0.04473605726
Prison
2
0.02982403817
Very
5
0.074560095

Warren Harding

Party: Republican
Year: 1921
Total Word Count: 5,606

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Economy
10
0.1783803068

Woodrow Wilson

Party: Democrat
Year: 1913
Total Word Count: 3,553

WordFrequencyPercentage of Speech
Economy
2
0.05629045877
Military
1
0.02814522938

Frequency adjusted for speech length.
Similar variations of words were combined. For example: immigrant, immigrants, and immigration are all categorized under “immigration.”

Source: The American Presidency Project — http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/sou.php